Top 10 Air-Purifying Plants for a Healthier Home
NASA research confirmed that certain houseplants remove harmful chemicals from indoor air. Here are the 10 best air-purifying plants and how to use them effectively.
In 1989, NASA published a landmark study showing that certain plants absorb volatile organic compounds (VOCs) — chemicals released by furniture, paint, and cleaning products. While plants alone won't replace an air purifier, they contribute meaningfully to healthier indoor air.
Top 10 Air-Purifying Plants
- Peace Lily — removes ammonia, benzene, and formaldehyde. Thrives in low light.
- Snake Plant — releases oxygen at night; absorbs CO₂ and formaldehyde.
- Pothos — excellent at removing formaldehyde and carbon monoxide.
- Dracaena — absorbs trichloroethylene and benzene.
- Areca Palm — outstanding at regulating humidity and removing xylene.
- Philodendron — highly effective at absorbing formaldehyde.
- Rubber Plant — removes formaldehyde; tolerates dry conditions.
- English Ivy — reduces airborne mold spores and allergens.
- Chrysanthemum — absorbs ammonia and benzene; most effective while flowering.
- Aloe Vera — removes formaldehyde and benzene.
How to Maximize the Effect
For meaningful air purification, aim for one 15–20 cm pot per 9 m² of floor space. Group plants together for a greater combined effect. Wipe leaves regularly to remove dust — clean leaves photosynthesize and filter air more efficiently.
Important: Pet Safety
Several top air-purifying plants — including Peace Lily, Philodendron, and Dracaena — are toxic to cats and dogs. Always check toxicity before placing plants in a home with pets.
The GreenPic Encyclopedia shows pet safety ratings for every plant, so you can choose with confidence.